Wednesday, January 21, 2009

City of Newark first in nation using cars to power grid

Caption: This shot shows the electric car owned by Willett Kempton, UD professor of marine policy. Kempton plugs in the car at his home every night and on campus during the day. When not in service, he says, it stores enough electricity to power 7-8 houses on his block for 30 minutes. Credit: Kathy Atkinson, University of Delaware

(University of Delaware) This month, the City of Newark, Del., became the first electric utility in the US to use a car to store and provide power for the local electric grid.

The vehicle, which runs on electricity alone, is specifically designed to store energy and improve grid reliability. University of Delaware researchers helped develop the concept, called Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G). With the City of Newark's approval, the UD team is now conducting V2G testing at two outlets within the City's service territory. ...

University of Delaware Associate Professor of Marine Policy Willett Kempton explained how the technology benefits the grid operator. Currently, there is no energy storage built into the electric grid system, meaning that electricity usage and electricity generation must be simultaneous. As fluctuating renewable sources, such as solar and wind power, become a larger fraction of our electric generation, energy storage will help grid operators smooth power output fluctuations.

"Wind tends to blow stronger at night when the electric load is low," he said. "If electric vehicles charged at night with wind power, the grid operator could use the energy in the batteries, when vehicles aren't needed for driving and are plugged in, to help maintain grid reliability. The vehicle owner would then be paid for providing these energy services at a greater value than what they paid for the electricity." 

City of Newark first in nation using cars to power grid
Wed, 21 Jan 2009 05:00:00 GMT

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